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SUMMARY:St. Dioscorus of Alexandria +454
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20260903T183000Z
DTEND;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20260904T183000Z
UID:139322583009
DESCRIPTION:September 4th is the commemoration of the dukhrono of St. Dios
 corus +454 according to the Liturgical Calendar of the Syriac Orthodox Chu
 rch.\n\nMor Dioscorus I was the 25th Pope of Alexandria & presided over th
 e second Holy Ecumenical Synod convened at St. Mary’s church in Ephesus 
 on 8 August AD 449. It was attended by 150 bishops.The heresy that Jesus b
 orn of Mary possessed two natures even after the miraculous union\, was co
 ndemned by this synod. This synod decided not to move away from the decisi
 on reached by all other universal synods prior to it. St. Dioscorus faced 
 many tribulations as he refused to divert from the teachings of ancient Ch
 urch fathers about Christology.\n\nThere was a schism following the decisi
 on of the AD449 synod\, among the members of monasteries\, prelates & admi
 nistrators about the dual nature of Christ. As this dispute reached its he
 ight\, the faithful Orthodox Emperor Theodosius died on 28 July AD450 with
 out leaving an heir. His sister Pulcheria was a nun. The prelates of the N
 estorian congregation who desired the support of the rulers allowed her to
  marry. She married Marcian & ascended the throne as the queen. Marcian su
 pported the dyophysite position.\n\nMor Dioscorus had to face a trial in t
 he Chalcedon Synod. He said Falvian of Constantinople was banished because
  he believed Christ had two natures after attaining the human form. He pos
 sessed letters of Church fathers like St. Athanasius\, St. Gregory & St. C
 oorilos to prove that Jesus who attained the human form after the union ha
 s only one united nature (Miaphysite theology) & it was wrong to say he ha
 d dual separate natures\, known as dyophysite theology. St. Dioscorus spec
 ifically stated at the Council\, "One should not conceive of two natures b
 ut of one incarnate nature of the Word". He knew he too might be banished 
 like those fathers but he was not ready to give up their teaching. \n\nThe
  Chalcedon Synod of AD451 suspended Mor Dioscorus & he was compelled by Ma
 rcian’s commander to sign the decisions of the synod. The saint refused 
 saying\, “Even if my hand is severed & blood flows over the paper I will
  not sign it.” Then according to the orders of Marcian he was banished t
 o Gangra (now Cankri\, Turkey) where he passed away 3 years later after co
 nsecrating Timothy II as legitimate Orthodox (Miaphysite) Pope of Alexandr
 ia. Mor Dioscorus is commemorated every Sunday in the Thubden d-Qadishe (5
 th Thubden/Dypthic) of the Syriac Orthodox Church Holy Qurbono.\n\nBiograp
 hy courtesy of\, 'Martyrs\, Saints and Prelates of the Syriac Orthodox Chu
 rch' \n\nOh Mor Dioscorus! Plead for us before God's throne of grace. By y
 our prayers may the Holy Orthodox Church and her faithful be protected fro
 m all manner of persecution. Amen.
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